ECONOMIC INVESTMENT: acquisition of goods of production in order to produce other goods. VAN: value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment. AMORTIZATION: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company. HERITAGE: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims. ACCOUNTING: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situ COUNT:Estado representative of the evolution and situation of wealth assets and of the expenses and income d the company. The account divides in two parts, named "debit" and "credit". The difference between the total ones of the debit and the credit is the balance of the account. LIQUIDITY: facility with which an assets can turn into money. Short-term SOLVENCY: it is the aptitude to face to the debts exigibles in the year. Therefore, to major liquidity of the assets of a company, more solvency has this company to face to his payments.
Hello I'm Irene Jiménez Freyre and there are the definitions.
Item 7
-marketing plan: A document that after a proper analysis and diagnosis of the situation set out to achieve business objectives and strategies and actions to achieve it.
-market segment: consumer group homogeneous consumption patterns
-Product placement: is the perception or image that a product is in consumers' minds
Item 8
-Image: the consumer perception of product attributes
-Life cycle of a product: model states that the sales of a product go through four stages since it is released until it disappears: introduction, growth, maturity and decline.
-PR: Activities undertaken by companies whose goal is not to improve both short-term sales, and transmit messages to generate a favorable opinion among the public about its performance.
Item 9
-Equity: This consists of funds or resources of the company, ie the sum of capital plus the reserves that the company has generated.
-Financial assets: These are titles, which constitute the recognition value of debt by which issues and which give the holder the right to receive payment.
-Stock Market: This market specializes in the sale of all types of titles that function is to channel savings into investment.
Item 10.
-Investment: means the use of financial funds to acquire productive assets in order to increase the productive capacity of the company.
-VAN: The updated heat expected net returns of an investment. Is obtained as the difference between the payment and the present value of net cash flows generated by the investment. According to this criterion, the requirement for the investment interest is that its value is positive.
-Term recovery of an investment (payback): The period of time it takes the company to recover the amount invested. is calculated by adding successive cash flows up to match the disbursement.
Tema 11. -Non-current assets: this consists of all assets and liabilities whose function is to ensure the life of the company, also called fixed assets.
-Current Assets: The set of elements whose function is to ensure the cycle of exploitation of the company.
-Stocks: are the elements that are stored for sale or for use in the production process
-Achievable: This consists of the right to charge that the company can convert (to do) in short-term money.
-available: those which compose it is immediate provision of liquidity and represent the company's treasury.
Tema 12.
-Liquidity: ease with which an asset can be converted into money
-Short-term Solvency: The ability to meet debts due within one year.
-The average maturity period: the time that the company takes on average, to recover every dollar invested in their exploitation cycle
Juana Mari this work has been realized by your pupil:Anibal Rodiguez Lamadrid and these are the following words:
- Marketing: it allows to the company to support the contact with the consumers and to verify his needs to produce the goods that satisfy them in such a way that beneficial exchanges are generated for both parts
-Marketing plan: I document in that after the corresponding analysis and I diagnose of the situation, the commercial aims are gathered
-Market: set of consumers who share the same need that estan ready to satisfy her and that have capacity ecnonomica for it
-The investigation of markets: it consists of the obtaining and the analysis of the information that the company needs to take his desiciones of marketing
-Primary information: it is information that the company compiles directly across his pripia investigation
- Marketing mix: it integrates and combines the decisions that the company must adopt brings over of the taxes of his products, the prices that it establishes for each of them, the distribution channel chosen them to bring over to the final client
-The product: it is all good or service that offers on the market to satisfy a need -The brand: it is the name symbol or logo or a combination of them that he identifies the products of a company - The price: it is the quantity of money that is paid for the acquisition of a product -Preferential rate of subscription: it tries to compensate the loss of value of the action as consequence of a capital extension -To amortize a good supposes quantifying his depreciation, is desir to reflect as a cost mas the part that has been consumed of the total value of the good during a period of time
-Obligation: it is a title - value that represents an aliquot part of a debt contracted by the company - The stock market: it is a market specialized in the dealing all kinds of titles -Rate hospitalizes of profitability of an investment: it represents the profit obtained by every Euro invested in a project -Term of recovery of an investment: It is is the perido of time that is late the company in recovering the reversed quantity - The amortization: it is the expression of the depreciation, to amortize a good supposes quantifying his despreciacion - Masses pareimoniales: set of wealth assets tied between if for some characteristic common -The balance sheet of situation: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company in a certain moment - Liquidity: facility with which an assets can turn into money -Short-term solvency: it is the capacidasd to face to the debts exigibles in the year - Average period of ripeness: it is the time that the company is late, for term in recovering every Euro invested in his cycle of exploitation
Hi Juana Mari I'm fatima and these are the definitions of the subject of economy: Unit 1: - Company:Voluntary association formed and organized to carry on a business in the legal name of the association. Types of companies include sole-proprietorship, partnership, limited liability, etc. In Australia, Canada, and the US, the term 'corporation' is preferred instead Unit 2: - Social Capital:social capital concerns the norms and values people hold that result in, and are the result of, collective and socially negotiated ties and relationships. It is integrally related to other forms of capital, such as human (skills and qualifications), economic (wealth), cultural (modes of thinking) and symbolic (prestige and personal qualities). Unit 3: -Corporate social responsability: A company's sense of responsibility towards the community and environment (both ecological and social) in which it operates . Companies express this citizenship through their waste and pollution reduction processes,by contributing educational and social programs , and by earning adequate returns on the employed resources Unit 4: -Economies of scale: Reduction in long-run average and marginal costs, due to increase in size of an operating unit. Economics of scale can be internal to a firm (cost reduction due to technological and management factors) or external (cost reduction due to the effect of technology in an industry). See also diseconomies of scale. Unit 5: -Production cost: combined costs of raw material and labor incurred in producing goods. Occurs the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor. Unit 6: -Productivity: The amount of output per unit of input. There are many different ways of measuring productivity. Unit 7: -Marketing:The management process through which goods and services move from concept to the customer. As a practice, it consists in coordination of four elements called 4P's: (1) identification, selection, and development of a product, (2) determination of its price, (3) selection of a distribution channel to reach the customer's place, and (4) development and implementation of a promotional strategy. Unit 8: -Differentiated product:A firm's product that is not identical to products of other firms in the same industry. Contrasts with homogeneous product Unit 9: -Self-financing:Firm or project that generates its growth capital from its own income, instead of acquiring it from external sources such as investors or lenders. Also called auto financing. Unit 10: -Investment:In finance, the purchase of a financial product or other item of value with an expectation of favorable future returns. In general terms, investment means the use money in the hope of making more money. Unit 11: -Balance sheet:A quantitative summary of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time, including assets, liabilities and net worth. The first part of a balance sheet shows all the productive assets a company owns, and the second part shows all the financing methods (such as liabilities and shareholders' equity). also called statement of condition. Unit 12: - Liquidity ratio:Total dollar value of cash and marketable securities divided by current liabilities. For a bank this is the cash held by the bank as a proportion of deposits in the bank. The liquidity ratio measures the extent to which a corporation or other entity can quickly liquidate assets and cover short-term liabilities, and therefore is of interest to short-term creditors. also called cash asset ratio or cash ratio.
Marketing Act or process of buying or selling at a market; development of a strategy for the sales of a certain product; distribution of goods
Market share The percentage or proportion of the total available market or market segment that is being serviced by a company
Market segment A sub-set of a market made up of people or organizations with one or more characteristics that cause them to demand similar product and/or services based on qualities of those products such as price or function.
Price the sum in money or goods for which anything is or may be bought or sold
Promotion It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision.
Pricing Process of determining what a company will receive in exchange for its products
Factoring Financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business
Leasing Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract.
Stock market Market in which are traded stocks allowing the channelling savings of investors
Juana Mari this work has been realized by your pupil: Francisco jose garcia lopez.
- Marketing: it allows to the company to support the contact with the consumers and to verify his needs to produce the goods that satisfy them in such a way that beneficial exchanges are generated for both parts
VAN: value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment.
AMORTIZATION: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company.
Promotion It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision
HERITAGE: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
The balance sheet of situation: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company in a certain moment
ACCOUNTING: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situ COUNT:Estado representative of the evolution and situation of wealth assets and of the expenses and income d the company. The account divides in two parts, named "debit" and "credit". The difference between the total ones of the debit and the credit is the balance of the account. LIQUIDITY: facility with which an assets can turn into money.
Expression on the credits, especially those issued in series used when cash value is equal to its nominal value, either at the time of issuance or thereafter, in its negotiation. FINANCIAL ASSETS
Financial assets are those assets which are characterized by being expressed and to be represented in actual currency. Its amount is fixed by contract and causes the holders an increase or decrease in the purchasing power according to whether or not a profitable above inflation. AMORTIZATION
Gradual extinction of any debt for a period of time, for example: the redemption of a debt by the creditor consecutive payments, the gradual extinction periodic carrying an insurance premium or premium on bonds.
FINANCING
Funding sources available to companies, both own and other, detailed in Passive and materialized as investments in assets.
BORROWINGS.
Borrowing is the name given to particular borrowings by governments.
EMPTIVE RIGHTS.
Faculty that is given to holders of shares to acquire a new preferred shares with respect to other investors.
Sale: The exchange of goods or services for an amount of money or its equivalent; the act of selling. Bank: A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged. Budget: an itemized summary of expected income and expenditure of a country, company, etc., over a specified period, usually a financial year. Monopoly: A company or group having exclusive control over a commercial activity. Open market: A freely competitive market operating without restrictions. Bond: Finance a certificate of debt issued in order to raise funds. It carries a fixed rate of interest and is repayable with or without security at a specified future date. Middleman: an independent trader engaged in the distribution of goods from producer to consumer. Interest: a charge for the use of credit or borrowed money. Export: Shipment or sale of products within the country to another. Fixed costs: are business expenses that are not dependent on the level of goods or services. Creditor: A person or organization which extends credit to others. Stockholder: One who owns shares of stock in a corporation or mutual fund. For corporations, along with the ownership comes a right to declared dividends and the right to vote on certain company matters, including the board of directors. Discount: The amount by which a bond's par exceeds its market price. Devaluation: A substantial drop in the value of a currency, relative to the price of gold or the currencies of other countries. Transfer: A changing of ownership, such as real estate, a security or a financial account, from one party to another. Factors of production: Various resources, taken as a collective group, which contribute to the production of a product or service. Income tax: Annual tax levied by most states, and some local governments, on an individual's or corporation’s net profit. Duty: A tax on imports and exports.
Hi Juana Mari, I'am Laura Fernández. Here you have the concepts of the units 10, 11 and 12.One kiss.
unit 10
economic iversion: acquisition of capital goods (capital pruduct of the company) to produce other goods.
financial investment: Purchase of securities (stocks, bonds, ect.) by an investor in order to obtain an income in the future.
Payback period of investment: The period of time it takes the company to recover the amount invested. Is calculated by adding successive casja flows up to equal the initial outlay.
unit 11
Heritage: A set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given time, and that is the economic and financial means through which he tries to meet its objectives.
Pools of assets means all assets and liabilities linked together by some common characteristic. The most important non-current assets, current assets, net, due to the short-term and long-term liabilities.
Balance sheet: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company, duly valued at a given time.
unit 12
Liquidity ease with which an asset can be converted into money.
short-term solvency: the ability to cope with the debts due within one year. Therefore, greater liquidity of the assets of a company, rather solve
Total Balance: represents the maximum stability. All the asset is financed with own resources and, therefore, no liability or debts to pay. This debt free status does not usually occur in practice.
FINANCING: Funding sources available to companies, both own and other, detailed in Passive and materialized as investments in assets FACTORS OF PRODUCTION: Various resources, taken as a collective group, which contribute to the production of a product or service PRICE: the sum in money or goods for which anything is or may be bought or sold. AMORTIZATION: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company. PROMOTION: It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision. MARKET SHARE: The percentage or proportion of the total available market or market segment that is being serviced by a company HERITAGE: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims. LEASING: Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract. COMPANY: Voluntary association formed and organized to carry on a business in the legal name of the association. Types of companies include sole-proprietorship, partnership, limited liability, etc. In Australia, Canada, and the US, the term 'corporation' is preferred instead SELF-FINANCING: Firm or project that generates its growth capital from its own income, instead of acquiring it from external sources such as investors or lenders. Also called auto financing. LIQUIDITY RADIO: Total dollar value of cash and marketable securities divided by current liabilities. For a bank this is the cash held by the bank as a proportion of deposits in the bank. The liquidity ratio measures the extent to which a corporation or other entity can quickly liquidate assets and cover short-term liabilities, and therefore is of interest to short-term creditors. also called cash asset ratio or cash ratio. MARKETING: The management process through which goods and services move from concept to the customer. As a practice, it consists in coordination of four elements called 4P's: (1) identification, selection, and development of a product, (2) determination of its price, (3) selection of a distribution channel to reach the customer's place, and (4) development and implementation of a promotional strategy FACTORING: Financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business. PRODUCTIVITY: The amount of output per unit of input. There are many different ways of measuring productivity SOCIAL CAPITAL: social capital concerns the norms and values people hold that result in, and are the result of, collective and socially negotiated ties and relationships. It is integrally related to other forms of capital, such as human (skills and qualifications), economic (wealth), cultural (modes of thinking) and symbolic (prestige and personal qualities). MARKETING PLAN: A document that after a proper analysis and diagnosis of the situation set out to achieve business objectives and strategies and actions to achieve it. SOLVENCY: it is the aptitude to face to the debts exigibles in the year. Therefore, to major liquidity of the assets of a company, more solvency has this company to face to his payments BANK: A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged
Hello! I’m Carmen Butrón and there are the words in English!
UNIT 7 -Marketing plan : A document that after a proper analysis and diagnosis of the situation set out to achieve business objectives and strategies and actions to achieve it. -Product placement: is the perception or image that a product is in consumers' minds -Market segment: consumer group homogeneous consumption patterns
UNIT 8 -Product: is a good or a service that offers on the market to satisfy a need. -Brand : It is the name that identifies the products of a company and separates them from other companies of the competition. -Price : is the quantity of money that is paid for obtaining a product
UNIT 9 -Provisions: are a quantity of money that is reserved to cover risks and future losses -Leasing : is a method of financing that allows that a company should use goods without having own funds. -Liquidity: is the facility of an assets to turn into money
UNIT 10 -Investment: the use of financial funds in order to increase the productive capacity of the company. -Depreciation: is the loss of value of the goods of a company as consequence of his use. - Amortization: is the economic tword that is used to speak about the depreciation
UNIT 11 - Heritage: is a set of goods, rights and obligations that a company has in a certain moment. - Accounting: is a set of methods that are used for annotating the different facts that concern the heritage of the company -Balance sheet of situation: is a document which have got the heritage of a company in a certain moment
UNIT 12 -Short-term Solvency: is the ability to meet debts within one year -The average maturity period: is the time that the company uses to recover every dollar invested in his cycle of exploitation
MªAngeles Campos Rico TEMA 7 Market- consumer group who the company targets. Product- what is produces and prepares Sales - To lease a property or material TEMA 8 Distribution- of a local product to be market as Promotion- discloses a product Mark name, symbol or logo that identifies a product TEMA 9 Reservations- Retained profits amortize an asset - quantify his depreciation
obligation- is a title-value that represents a part of a debt
TEMA 10
Investment- use of financial funds to acquire productive assets in order to aumenatar the productive capacity of the company
Depreciation - loss of value of company assets
Amortization-economic expression of the depreciation
TEMA 11
Derechos- amounts to us by the customers they have sold on credit, or bills of exchange that seeks to collect his due
Obligaciones- debts owed by the company for various reasons
Account been representative of evolution and situation of the assets
Hello, I'm Manuel Ramírez Castilla. Here you have the economics concepts:
BUSINESS LOCATION: Place chosen by the employer for productive activity. To make this decision taking into account a number of location factors.
LOCATION FACTORS: Set of circumstances that allow assessing whether a particular location for the installation of the company. These factors are different depending on the industrial, commercial or service.
RELOCATION: Occurs when a company moves its production of a developed country to another less developed country to reduce costs.
SIZE OF THE COMPANY: Refers to its productive capacity or maximum production level achievable in a period of time.
Economy of scale: Is obtained by reducing the average cost as the company grows and increases the amount of production.
VERTICAL INTEGRATION: It occurs when the company adds phases and extends to both ends of the value chain, in some cases to be your own provider and in other cases for his client.
AREA OF PRODUCTION: Is responsible for the procurement of the necessary production factors and their subsequent transformation into goods and services.
THE COST OF PRODUCING a good or service is the monetary value of the factors used to obtain them.
INDIRECT COSTS: Are those that affect the company as a whole, and therefore, are common to the various products.
Technological Development: It is the application to the production and trade company of the ideas raised in the investigation.
INVENTORY: The stock or number of units of both materials and items for sale, a company has stored at any time.
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES OF PRODUCTION: Are the negative effects caused by the private activities of the firm but paid for by the society at large as the market not accounted for as the company's own costs.
Hello, I'm María Ruiz Sanz. My class is 2ºB Depreciation: loss of value of the goods of the company as consequence of his use, the passage of time or technological aging.
Amortization: economic Expression or quantification of the depreciation of the goods of the company. Quota of amortization: quantity that destines anually to amostizar the vienes of the fixed assets as consequence of his depreciation.
Cuota of amortization: Quantity that one destines to amortize anually the goods of the fixed assets as consequence of his depreciation
Hello, I'm María Ruiz, My class is 2ºB Fonde of amortization: sum accumulated of quota annual of amortization up to moment certain and whose function is it of compensating the loss of value of the goods of the company.
Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment and that it constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims
Estate capitals: set of wealth assets tied between yes for some characteristic common.
Hello, my name is Claudia Hernandez Bechiarelli. I am student of class 2 º B. Then I write a series of definitions of economic terms. 1. An obligation: it is a title-value that represents an aliquot of a debt owed by the company. 2. The interest rate: is defined as the price of a loan. It is, ultimately, the price of money, usually expressed in per cent per annum on the amount borrowed. 3. Convertible bonds: These are obligations that can be converted into shares of the issuer if the owner of the title you want. 4. Leasing: A form of financing medium and long term, allowing the company to use property without need for equity or going to a credit. 5. Financial assets: These are securities, which constitute the value of a debt recoocimiento part of the issuer and giving the holder the right to receive payment. They are created by those agents who need financing, such as government, or business. 6. The stock market: A market specializing in the sale of all types of securities (stocks, bonds, debentures), which has the function of channeling savings into investment. 7. Economic investment: It is an acquisition of capital goods to produce other goods. 8. Financial investment: Purchase of securities by an investor for the purpose of obtaining an income in the future. 9. The net present value of an investment (NPV): The updated values of the expected net returns of an investment. The NPV is obtained as the difference between the payment and the present value of net cash flows generated by the investment. By this criterion, the requirement for investment interest is that its value is positive. 10. Depreciation: Loss in value of company assets as a result of its use over tiemo or technological obsolescence. 11. Amortization: It is the economic expression of depreciation. Amortizing an asset of quantifying depreciation, reflect the part that has consumed the total value of goods for a period of time. 12. Depreciation rate: Amount spent annually to amortize fixed assets due to depreciation. 13. Heritage: A set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given mometo, and that is the economic and financial means through which he tries to achieve its objectives.
UNIT 10. -The amortization is the economic expression of the depreciation. To amortize a good supposes quantifying his depreciation, that is to say, reflecting the part that has been consumed of the total value of the good during a period of time. -Depreciation: Loss of value of the goods of the company as consequence of his use, the passage of time or the technological aging. -TIR: It represents the profit obtained by every Euro invested in a project. It is obtained as that value of k or type of update that does that VAN is equal to zero. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that the investment is feasible is that his value is superior to the cost of the money or interest rate of market.. -VAN: It is the value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that it interests the investment is that his value is positive. -In an economic sense, investment means the utilization of financial funds to acquire goods of production with the aim to increase the productive capacity of the company.
UNIT 9. -The stock market is a market specialized in the compravente of all kinds of titles, which has as function canalize the saving towards the investment. -The financial assets are titles-values that constitute the recognition of a debt on the part of whom it issues them and that they them give to his holder the right to receive. They are created by those agents who need financing, as the Public Administrations or as the companies. -An obligation is a title-value that represents an aliquot part of a debt contracted by the company. -Financial leasing. The company that a certain equipment needs comes to a company of leasing, which buys the manufacturer the good and it is hired to the company. -Operative leasing. The lessor is in the habit of being the manufacturer or distributor of the good, who in addition takes charge of his maintenance and renovation if new models arise.
UNIT 11. -Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims. -Accounting: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situation. -Account of results: Accounting form that reflects the synthesis of the different income and expenses produced throughout a period, classified according to his nature, and whose difference expresses the benefit or the loss of the company. For it, it is known also as " account of losses and earnings ". -The balance sheet of situation is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company, due valued, in a certain moment. -Annual accounts: set of accounting statements and complementary information that they must present from time to time for information of all those interested parties in the situation of the company. The annual accounts are integrated by the balance sheet of situation, the account of results, the condition of changes in the clear heritage and the annexe or explanatory memory of the beginning and countable criteria that have used as base for his production.
Hello, My name is María Ruiz and my class is 2ºB An obligation: it is a title-value that represents an aliquot of a debt owed by the company
Annual accounts: set of accounting statements and complementary information that they must present from time to time for information of all those interested parties in the situation of the company. The annual accounts are integrated by the balance sheet of situation, the account of results, the condition of changes in the clear heritage and the annexe or explanatory memory of the beginning and countable criteria that have used as base for his production
Account of results: Accounting form that reflects the synthesis of the different income and expenses produced throughout a period, classified according to his nature, and whose difference expresses the benefit or the loss of the company. For it, it is known also as " account of losses and earnings ".
Financial leasing. The company that a certain equipment needs comes to a company of leasing, which buys the manufacturer the good and it is hired to the company.
Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims
The stock market: A market specializing in the sale of all types of securities (stocks, bonds, debentures), which has the function of channeling savings into investment.
Economic investment: It is an acquisition of capital goods to produce other goods.
TIR: It represents the profit obtained by every Euro invested in a project. It is obtained as that value of k or type of update that does that VAN is equal to zero. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that the investment is feasible is that his value is superior to the cost of the money or interest rate of market..
VAN: It is the value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that it interests the investment is that his value is positive.
Hello teacher !! I'm Manuel Ramírez Castilla from 2ºB I am going to write the concepts from lesson 10 to 12.
Lesson 10: -Economic investment: acquisition of capital goods to produce other goods. -Financial investment: Purchase of securities by an investor for the purpose of obtaining an income in the future. -Depreciation: loss of value of the assets of the company as a result of its use over time or technological aging. -Amortization: economic expression or quantification of the depreciation of the assets of the company. -Redemption fee: amount spent annually to amortize fixed assets as a result of depreciation.
Lesson 11: -Heritage: A set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given time and that is the financial and economic means through which he tries to achieve its objectives. -Pools of assets: all assets and liabilities linked to each other by any characteristic in common. -Non-current assets: this consists of a group of heritage elements whose function is to ensure the life of the company. -Current assets: a set consisting of elements whose function is to ensure the cycle of exploitation of the company. -Equity: are equity, ie the capital contributed by the partners or owners of the company, as well as the reserves set aside profits distributed. -Liabilities: debts made by which the company must confront. -Balance of situation: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company, properly valued, at one point
HELLO I´M EMILIO FERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ AND THESE ARE MY DEFINITIONS: *Leasing:Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract.
*Factoring:It's the financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business.
*Liquidity: It's the facility of an assets to turn into money.
*Obligation: It's a title-value that represents a part of a debt of a bussiness.
*Amortization: It's the economic expression of depreciation. Amortizing an asset of quantifying depreciation, reflect the part that has consumed the total value of goods for a period of time.
*Heritage: It's a set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given time, and that is the economic and financial means through which he tries to meet its objectives.
*Localization factors:It's a set of circumstances that allow assessing whether a particular location for the installation of the company. These factors are different depending on the industrial, commercial or service.
*Marketing: It allows to the company to support the contact with the consumers and to verify his needs to produce the goods that satisfy them in such a way that beneficial exchanges are generated for both parts.
*Market: It's a set of consumers who share the same need that estan ready to satisfy her and that have capacity ecnonomica for it.
*Productivity: It's the amount of output per unit of input.
*Market segment: It's a sub-set of a market made up of people or organizations with one or more characteristics that cause them to demand similar product and/or services based on qualities of those products such as price or function. *Promotion:It's the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision.
Hi Juana Mari !!!! I'm Belén Casas and these are my definitions !....sorry for some strange word if you are confused ! kisses!
SOCIAL CAPITAL: social capital concerns the norms and values people hold that result in, and are the result of, collective and socially negotiated ties and relationships. It is integrally related to other forms of capital, such as human (skills and qualifications), economic (wealth), cultural (modes of thinking) and symbolic (prestige and personal qualities).
SOLVENCY: it is the aptitude to face to the debts exigibles in the year. Therefore, to major liquidity of the assets of a company, more solvency has this company to face to his payments
BANK: A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or Exchange
-Provisions: are a quantity of money that is reserved to cover risks and future losses
-Balance sheet:A quantitative summary of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time, including assets, liabilities and net worth. The first part of a balance sheet shows all the productive assets a company owns, and the second part shows all the financing methods (such as liabilities and shareholders' equity). also called statement of condición
- Liquidity ratio:Total dollar value of cash and marketable securities divided by current liabilities. For a bank this is the cash held by the bank as a proportion of deposits in the bank. The liquidity ratio measures the extent to which a corporation or other entity can quickly liquidate assets and cover short-term liabilities, and therefore is of interest to short-term creditors. also called cash asset ratio or cash ratio. Factoring Financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business
-The average maturity period: the time that the company takes on average, to recover every dollar invested in their exploitation cycle.
-Amortization: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company.
-Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
-Accounting: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situación
-Count:state representative of the evolution and situation of wealth assets and of the expenses and income d the company. The account divides in two parts, named "debit" and "credit". The difference between the total ones of the debit and the credit is the balance of the account.
-Self-financing:Firm or project that generates its growth capital from its own income, instead of acquiring it from external sources such as investors or lenders. Also called auto financing.
-VAN: The updated heat expected net returns of an investment. Is obtained as the difference between the payment and the present value of net cash flows generated by the investment. According to this criterion, the requirement for the investment interest is that its value is positive.
-Term recovery of an investment (payback): The period of time it takes the company to recover the amount invested. is calculated by adding successive cash flows up to match the disbursement.
-Non-current assets: this consists of all assets and liabilities whose function is to ensure the life of the company,also called fixed assets.
-Current Assets: The set of elements whose function is to ensure the cycle of exploitation of the company.
-Achievable: This consists of the right to charge that the company can convert (to do) in short-term money.
-available: those which compose it is immediate provision of liquidity and represent the company's treasury.
Hi Juana Marii ,, I'm Belén one more time ... I couldn't write all my definitions because it has a limit of words .
-Equity: This consists of funds or resources of the company, ie the sum of capital plus the reserves that the company has generated.
-Financial assets: These are titles, which constitute the recognition value of debt by which issues and which give the holder the right to receive payment.
-Stock Market: This market specializes in the sale of all types of titles that function is to channel savings into investment.
-Investment: it means the use of financial funds to acquire productive assets in order to increase the productive capacity of the company.
-Liquidity: ease with which an asset can be converted into money
Leasing Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract
ECONOMIC INVESTMENT: acquisition of goods of production in order to produce other goods.
ResponderEliminarVAN: value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment.
AMORTIZATION: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company.
HERITAGE: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
ACCOUNTING: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situ
COUNT:Estado representative of the evolution and situation of wealth assets and of the expenses and income d the company. The account divides in two parts, named "debit" and "credit". The difference between the total ones of the debit and the credit is the balance of the account.
LIQUIDITY: facility with which an assets can turn into money.
Short-term SOLVENCY: it is the aptitude to face to the debts exigibles in the year. Therefore, to major liquidity of the assets of a company, more solvency has this company to face to his payments.
Hello I'm Irene Jiménez Freyre and there are the definitions.
ResponderEliminarItem 7
-marketing plan: A document that after a proper analysis and diagnosis of the situation set out to achieve business objectives and strategies and actions to achieve it.
-market segment: consumer group homogeneous consumption patterns
-Product placement: is the perception or image that a product is in consumers' minds
Item 8
-Image: the consumer perception of product attributes
-Life cycle of a product: model states that the sales of a product go through four stages since it is released until it disappears: introduction, growth, maturity and decline.
-PR: Activities undertaken by companies whose goal is not to improve both short-term sales, and transmit messages to generate a favorable opinion among the public about its performance.
Item 9
-Equity: This consists of funds or resources of the company, ie the sum of capital plus the reserves that the company has generated.
-Financial assets: These are titles, which constitute the recognition value of debt by which issues and which give the holder the right to receive payment.
-Stock Market: This market specializes in the sale of all types of titles that function is to channel savings into investment.
Item 10.
-Investment: means the use of financial funds to acquire productive assets in order to increase the productive capacity of the company.
-VAN: The updated heat expected net returns of an investment. Is obtained as the difference between the payment and the present value of net cash flows generated by the investment.
According to this criterion, the requirement for the investment interest is that its value is positive.
-Term recovery of an investment (payback): The period of time it takes the company to recover the amount invested.
is calculated by adding successive cash flows up to match the disbursement.
Tema 11.
-Non-current assets: this consists of all assets and liabilities whose function is to ensure the life of the company, also called fixed assets.
-Current Assets: The set of elements whose function is to ensure the cycle of exploitation of the company.
-Stocks: are the elements that are stored for sale or for use in the production process
-Achievable: This consists of the right to charge that the company can convert (to do) in short-term money.
-available: those which compose it is immediate provision of liquidity and represent the company's treasury.
Tema 12.
-Liquidity: ease with which an asset can be converted into money
-Short-term Solvency: The ability to meet debts due within one year.
-The average maturity period: the time that the company takes on average, to recover every dollar invested in their exploitation cycle
Juana Mari this work has been realized by your pupil:Anibal Rodiguez Lamadrid and these are the following words:
ResponderEliminar- Marketing: it allows to the company to support the contact with the consumers and to verify his needs to produce the goods that satisfy them in such a way that beneficial exchanges are generated for both parts
-Marketing plan: I document in that after the corresponding analysis and I diagnose of the situation, the commercial aims are gathered
-Market: set of consumers who share the same need that estan ready to satisfy her and that have capacity ecnonomica for it
-The investigation of markets: it consists of the obtaining and the analysis of the information that the company needs to take his desiciones of marketing
-Primary information: it is information that the company compiles directly across his pripia investigation
- Marketing mix: it integrates and combines the decisions that the company must adopt brings over of the taxes of his products, the prices that it establishes for each of them, the distribution channel chosen them to bring over to the final client
-The product: it is all good or service that offers on the market to satisfy a need
-The brand: it is the name symbol or logo or a combination of them that he identifies the products of a company
- The price: it is the quantity of money that is paid for the acquisition of a product
-Preferential rate of subscription: it tries to compensate the loss of value of the action as consequence of a capital extension
-To amortize a good supposes quantifying his depreciation, is desir to reflect as a cost mas the part that has been consumed of the total value of the good during a period of time
-Obligation: it is a title - value that represents an aliquot part of a debt contracted by the company
- The stock market: it is a market specialized in the dealing all kinds of titles
-Rate hospitalizes of profitability of an investment: it represents the profit obtained by every Euro invested in a project
-Term of recovery of an investment: It is is the perido of time that is late the company in recovering the reversed quantity
- The amortization: it is the expression of the depreciation, to amortize a good supposes quantifying his despreciacion
- Masses pareimoniales: set of wealth assets tied between if for some characteristic common
-The balance sheet of situation: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company in a certain moment
- Liquidity: facility with which an assets can turn into money
-Short-term solvency: it is the capacidasd to face to the debts exigibles in the year
- Average period of ripeness: it is the time that the company is late, for term in recovering every Euro invested in his cycle of exploitation
Hi Juana Mari I'm fatima and these are the definitions of the subject of economy:
ResponderEliminarUnit 1:
- Company:Voluntary association formed and organized to carry on a business in the legal name of the association. Types of companies include sole-proprietorship, partnership, limited liability, etc. In Australia, Canada, and the US, the term 'corporation' is preferred instead
Unit 2:
- Social Capital:social capital concerns the norms and values people hold that result in, and are the result of, collective and socially negotiated ties and relationships. It is integrally related to other forms of capital, such as human (skills and qualifications), economic (wealth), cultural (modes of thinking) and symbolic (prestige and personal qualities).
Unit 3:
-Corporate social responsability: A company's sense of responsibility towards the community and environment (both ecological and social) in which it operates . Companies express this citizenship through their waste and pollution reduction processes,by contributing educational and social programs , and by earning adequate returns on the employed resources
Unit 4:
-Economies of scale: Reduction in long-run average and marginal costs, due to increase in size of an operating unit. Economics of scale can be internal to a firm (cost reduction due to technological and management factors) or external (cost reduction due to the effect of technology in an industry). See also diseconomies of scale.
Unit 5:
-Production cost: combined costs of raw material and labor incurred in producing goods. Occurs the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor.
Unit 6:
-Productivity: The amount of output per unit of input. There are many different ways of measuring productivity.
Unit 7:
-Marketing:The management process through which goods and services move from concept to the customer. As a practice, it consists in coordination of four elements called 4P's: (1) identification, selection, and development of a product, (2) determination of its price, (3) selection of a distribution channel to reach the customer's place, and (4) development and implementation of a promotional strategy.
Unit 8:
-Differentiated product:A firm's product that is not identical to products of other firms in the same industry. Contrasts with homogeneous product
Unit 9:
-Self-financing:Firm or project that generates its growth capital from its own income, instead of acquiring it from external sources such as investors or lenders. Also called auto financing.
Unit 10:
-Investment:In finance, the purchase of a financial product or other item of value with an expectation of favorable future returns. In general terms, investment means the use money in the hope of making more money.
Unit 11:
-Balance sheet:A quantitative summary of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time, including assets, liabilities and net worth. The first part of a balance sheet shows all the productive assets a company owns, and the second part shows all the financing methods (such as liabilities and shareholders' equity). also called statement of condition.
Unit 12:
- Liquidity ratio:Total dollar value of cash and marketable securities divided by current liabilities. For a bank this is the cash held by the bank as a proportion of deposits in the bank. The liquidity ratio measures the extent to which a corporation or other entity can quickly liquidate assets and cover short-term liabilities, and therefore is of interest to short-term creditors. also called cash asset ratio or cash ratio.
Unit 7
ResponderEliminarMarketing
Act or process of buying or selling at a market; development of a strategy for the sales of a certain product; distribution of goods
Market share
The percentage or proportion of the total available market or market segment that is being serviced by a company
Market segment
A sub-set of a market made up of people or organizations with one or more characteristics that cause them to demand similar product and/or services based on qualities of those products such as price or function.
Unit 8
ResponderEliminarPrice
the sum in money or goods for which anything is or may be bought or sold
Promotion
It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision.
Pricing
Process of determining what a company will receive in exchange for its products
Unit 9
ResponderEliminarFactoring
Financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business
Leasing
Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract.
Stock market
Market in which are traded stocks allowing the channelling savings of investors
Juana Mari this work has been realized by your pupil: Francisco jose garcia lopez.
ResponderEliminar- Marketing: it allows to the company to support the contact with the consumers and to verify his needs to produce the goods that satisfy them in such a way that beneficial exchanges are generated for both parts
VAN: value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment.
AMORTIZATION: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company.
Promotion
It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision
HERITAGE: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
The balance sheet of situation: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company in a certain moment
ACCOUNTING: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situ
COUNT:Estado representative of the evolution and situation of wealth assets and of the expenses and income d the company. The account divides in two parts, named "debit" and "credit". The difference between the total ones of the debit and the credit is the balance of the account.
LIQUIDITY: facility with which an assets can turn into money.
Name: Alberto Freire Bolaño
ResponderEliminarEconomy vocabulary:
TO PAR
Expression on the credits, especially those issued in series used when cash value is equal to its nominal value, either at the time of issuance or thereafter, in its negotiation.
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Financial assets are those assets which are characterized by being expressed and to be represented in actual currency. Its amount is fixed by contract and causes the holders an increase or decrease in the purchasing power according to whether or not a profitable above inflation.
AMORTIZATION
Gradual extinction of any debt for a period of time, for example: the redemption of a debt by the creditor consecutive payments, the gradual extinction periodic carrying an insurance premium or premium on bonds.
FINANCING
Funding sources available to companies, both own and other, detailed in Passive and materialized as investments in assets.
BORROWINGS.
Borrowing is the name given to particular borrowings by governments.
EMPTIVE RIGHTS.
Faculty that is given to holders of shares to acquire a new preferred shares with respect to other investors.
I hope that you enjoy with it !
maria juana these are the words of economics:
ResponderEliminarSale: The exchange of goods or services for an amount of money or its equivalent; the act of selling.
Bank: A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged.
Budget: an itemized summary of expected income and expenditure of a country, company, etc., over a specified period, usually a financial year.
Monopoly: A company or group having exclusive control over a commercial activity.
Open market: A freely competitive market operating without restrictions.
Bond: Finance a certificate of debt issued in order to raise funds. It carries a fixed rate of interest and is repayable with or without security at a specified future date.
Middleman: an independent trader engaged in the distribution of goods from producer to consumer.
Interest: a charge for the use of credit or borrowed money.
Export: Shipment or sale of products within the country to another.
Fixed costs: are business expenses that are not dependent on the level of goods or services.
Creditor: A person or organization which extends credit to others.
Stockholder: One who owns shares of stock in a corporation or mutual fund. For corporations, along with the ownership comes a right to declared dividends and the right to vote on certain company matters, including the board of directors.
Discount: The amount by which a bond's par exceeds its market price.
Devaluation: A substantial drop in the value of a currency, relative to the price of gold or the currencies of other countries.
Transfer: A changing of ownership, such as real estate, a security or a financial account, from one party to another.
Factors of production: Various resources, taken as a collective group, which contribute to the production of a product or service.
Income tax: Annual tax levied by most states, and some local governments, on an individual's or corporation’s net profit.
Duty: A tax on imports and exports.
Hi Juana Mari, I'am Laura Fernández. Here you have the concepts of the units 10, 11 and 12.One kiss.
ResponderEliminarunit 10
economic iversion: acquisition of capital goods (capital pruduct of the company) to produce other goods.
financial investment: Purchase of securities (stocks, bonds, ect.) by an investor in order to obtain an income in the future.
Payback period of investment: The period of time it takes the company to recover the amount invested. Is calculated by adding successive casja flows up to equal the initial outlay.
unit 11
Heritage: A set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given time, and that is the economic and financial means through which he tries to meet its objectives.
Pools of assets means all assets and liabilities linked together by some common characteristic. The most important non-current assets, current assets, net, due to the short-term and long-term liabilities.
Balance sheet: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company, duly valued at a given time.
unit 12
Liquidity ease with which an asset can be converted into money.
short-term solvency: the ability to cope with the debts due within one year. Therefore, greater liquidity of the assets of a company, rather solve
Total Balance: represents the maximum stability. All the asset is financed with own resources and, therefore, no liability or debts to pay. This debt free status does not usually occur in practice.
FINANCING:
ResponderEliminarFunding sources available to companies, both own and other, detailed in Passive and materialized as investments in assets
FACTORS OF PRODUCTION:
Various resources, taken as a collective group, which contribute to the production of a product or service
PRICE:
the sum in money or goods for which anything is or may be bought or sold.
AMORTIZATION: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company.
PROMOTION:
It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision.
MARKET SHARE:
The percentage or proportion of the total available market or market segment that is being serviced by a company
HERITAGE:
set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
LEASING:
Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract.
COMPANY:
Voluntary association formed and organized to carry on a business in the legal name of the association. Types of companies include sole-proprietorship, partnership, limited liability, etc. In Australia, Canada, and the US, the term 'corporation' is preferred instead
SELF-FINANCING:
Firm or project that generates its growth capital from its own income, instead of acquiring it from external sources such as investors or lenders. Also called auto financing.
LIQUIDITY RADIO:
Total dollar value of cash and marketable securities divided by current liabilities. For a bank this is the cash held by the bank as a proportion of deposits in the bank. The liquidity ratio measures the extent to which a corporation or other entity can quickly liquidate assets and cover short-term liabilities, and therefore is of interest to short-term creditors. also called cash asset ratio or cash ratio.
MARKETING:
The management process through which goods and services move from concept to the customer. As a practice, it consists in coordination of four elements called 4P's: (1) identification, selection, and development of a product, (2) determination of its price, (3) selection of a distribution channel to reach the customer's place, and (4) development and implementation of a promotional strategy
FACTORING:
Financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business.
PRODUCTIVITY:
The amount of output per unit of input. There are many different ways of measuring productivity
SOCIAL CAPITAL:
social capital concerns the norms and values people hold that result in, and are the result of, collective and socially negotiated ties and relationships. It is integrally related to other forms of capital, such as human (skills and qualifications), economic (wealth), cultural (modes of thinking) and symbolic (prestige and personal qualities).
MARKETING PLAN:
A document that after a proper analysis and diagnosis of the situation set out to achieve business objectives and strategies and actions to achieve it.
SOLVENCY: it is the aptitude to face to the debts exigibles in the year. Therefore, to major liquidity of the assets of a company, more solvency has this company to face to his payments
BANK:
A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged
Hello! I’m Carmen Butrón and there are the words in English!
ResponderEliminarUNIT 7
-Marketing plan : A document that after a proper analysis and diagnosis of the situation set out to achieve business objectives and strategies and actions to achieve it.
-Product placement: is the perception or image that a product is in consumers' minds
-Market segment: consumer group homogeneous consumption patterns
UNIT 8
-Product: is a good or a service that offers on the market to satisfy a need.
-Brand : It is the name that identifies the products of a company and separates them from other companies of the competition.
-Price : is the quantity of money that is paid for obtaining a product
UNIT 9
-Provisions: are a quantity of money that is reserved to cover risks and future losses
-Leasing : is a method of financing that allows that a company should use goods without having own funds.
-Liquidity: is the facility of an assets to turn into money
UNIT 10
-Investment: the use of financial funds in order to increase the productive capacity of the company.
-Depreciation: is the loss of value of the goods of a company as consequence of his use.
- Amortization: is the economic tword that is used to speak about the depreciation
UNIT 11
- Heritage: is a set of goods, rights and obligations that a company has in a certain moment.
- Accounting: is a set of methods that are used for annotating the different facts that concern the heritage of the company
-Balance sheet of situation: is a document which have got the heritage of a company in a certain moment
UNIT 12
-Short-term Solvency: is the ability to meet debts within one year
-The average maturity period: is the time that the company uses to recover every dollar invested in his cycle of exploitation
MªAngeles Campos Rico
ResponderEliminarTEMA 7
Market- consumer group who the company targets.
Product- what is produces and prepares
Sales - To lease a property or material
TEMA 8
Distribution- of a local product to be market as
Promotion- discloses a product
Mark name, symbol or logo that identifies a product
TEMA 9
Reservations- Retained profits
amortize an asset - quantify his depreciation
obligation- is a title-value that represents a part of a debt
TEMA 10
Investment- use of financial funds to acquire productive assets in order to aumenatar the productive capacity of the company
Depreciation - loss of value of company assets
Amortization-economic expression of the depreciation
TEMA 11
Derechos- amounts to us by the customers they have sold on credit, or bills of exchange that seeks to collect his due
Obligaciones- debts owed by the company for various reasons
Account been representative of evolution and situation of the assets
Hello, I'm Manuel Ramírez Castilla.
ResponderEliminarHere you have the economics concepts:
BUSINESS LOCATION:
Place chosen by the employer for productive activity. To make this decision taking into account a number of location factors.
LOCATION FACTORS:
Set of circumstances that allow assessing whether a particular location for the installation of the company. These factors are different depending on the industrial, commercial or service.
RELOCATION:
Occurs when a company moves its production of a developed country to another less developed country to reduce costs.
SIZE OF THE COMPANY:
Refers to its productive capacity or maximum production level achievable in a period of time.
Economy of scale:
Is obtained by reducing the average cost as the company grows and increases the amount of production.
VERTICAL INTEGRATION:
It occurs when the company adds phases and extends to both ends of the value chain, in some cases to be your own provider and in other cases for his client.
AREA OF PRODUCTION:
Is responsible for the procurement of the necessary production factors and their subsequent transformation into goods and services.
THE COST OF PRODUCING a good or service is the monetary value of the factors used to obtain them.
INDIRECT COSTS:
Are those that affect the company as a whole, and therefore, are common to the various products.
Technological Development:
It is the application to the production and trade company of the ideas raised in the investigation.
INVENTORY:
The stock or number of units of both materials and items for sale, a company has stored at any time.
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES OF PRODUCTION:
Are the negative effects caused by the private activities of the firm but paid for by the society at large as the market not accounted for as the company's own costs.
Hello, I'm María Ruiz Sanz. My class is 2ºB
ResponderEliminarDepreciation: loss of value of the goods of the company as consequence of his use, the passage of time or technological aging.
Amortization: economic Expression or quantification of the depreciation of the goods of the company. Quota of amortization: quantity that destines anually to amostizar the vienes of the fixed assets as consequence of his depreciation.
Cuota of amortization: Quantity that one destines to amortize anually the goods of the fixed assets as consequence of his depreciation
Hello, I'm María Ruiz, My class is 2ºB
ResponderEliminarFonde of amortization: sum accumulated of quota annual of amortization up to moment certain and whose function is it of compensating the loss of value of the goods of the company.
Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment and that it constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims
Estate capitals: set of wealth assets tied between yes for some characteristic common.
Hello, my name is Claudia Hernandez Bechiarelli. I am student of class 2 º B.
ResponderEliminarThen I write a series of definitions of economic terms.
1. An obligation: it is a title-value that represents an aliquot of a debt owed by the company.
2. The interest rate: is defined as the price of a loan. It is, ultimately, the price of money, usually expressed in per cent per annum on the amount borrowed.
3. Convertible bonds: These are obligations that can be converted into shares of the issuer if the owner of the title you want.
4. Leasing: A form of financing medium and long term, allowing the company to use property without need for equity or going to a credit.
5. Financial assets: These are securities, which constitute the value of a debt recoocimiento part of the issuer and giving the holder the right to receive payment. They are created by those agents who need financing, such as government, or business.
6. The stock market: A market specializing in the sale of all types of securities (stocks, bonds, debentures), which has the function of channeling savings into investment.
7. Economic investment: It is an acquisition of capital goods to produce other goods.
8. Financial investment: Purchase of securities by an investor for the purpose of obtaining an income in the future.
9. The net present value of an investment (NPV): The updated values of the expected net returns of an investment. The NPV is obtained as the difference between the payment and the present value of net cash flows generated by the investment. By this criterion, the requirement for investment interest is that its value is positive.
10. Depreciation: Loss in value of company assets as a result of its use over tiemo or technological obsolescence.
11. Amortization: It is the economic expression of depreciation. Amortizing an asset of quantifying depreciation, reflect the part that has consumed the total value of goods for a period of time.
12. Depreciation rate: Amount spent annually to amortize fixed assets due to depreciation.
13. Heritage: A set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given mometo, and that is the economic and financial means through which he tries to achieve its objectives.
UNIT 10.
ResponderEliminar-The amortization is the economic expression of the depreciation. To amortize a good supposes quantifying his depreciation, that is to say, reflecting the part that has been consumed of the total value of the good during a period of time.
-Depreciation: Loss of value of the goods of the company as consequence of his use, the passage of time or the technological aging.
-TIR: It represents the profit obtained by every Euro invested in a project. It is obtained as that value of k or type of update that does that VAN is equal to zero. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that the investment is feasible is that his value is superior to the cost of the money or interest rate of market..
-VAN: It is the value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that it interests the investment is that his value is positive.
-In an economic sense, investment means the utilization of financial funds to acquire goods of production with the aim to increase the productive capacity of the company.
UNIT 9.
-The stock market is a market specialized in the compravente of all kinds of titles, which has as function canalize the saving towards the investment.
-The financial assets are titles-values that constitute the recognition of a debt on the part of whom it issues them and that they them give to his holder the right to receive. They are created by those agents who need financing, as the Public Administrations or as the companies.
-An obligation is a title-value that represents an aliquot part of a debt contracted by the company.
-Financial leasing. The company that a certain equipment needs comes to a company of leasing, which buys the manufacturer the good and it is hired to the company.
-Operative leasing. The lessor is in the habit of being the manufacturer or distributor of the good, who in addition takes charge of his maintenance and renovation if new models arise.
UNIT 11.
-Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
-Accounting: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situation.
-Account of results: Accounting form that reflects the synthesis of the different income and expenses produced throughout a period, classified according to his nature, and whose difference expresses the benefit or the loss of the company. For it, it is known also as " account of losses and earnings ".
-The balance sheet of situation is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company, due valued, in a certain moment.
-Annual accounts: set of accounting statements and complementary information that they must present from time to time for information of all those interested parties in the situation of the company. The annual accounts are integrated by the balance sheet of situation, the account of results, the condition of changes in the clear heritage and the annexe or explanatory memory of the beginning and countable criteria that have used as base for his production.
Hello, My name is María Ruiz and my class is 2ºB
ResponderEliminarAn obligation: it is a title-value that represents an aliquot of a debt owed by the company
Annual accounts: set of accounting statements and complementary information that they must present from time to time for information of all those interested parties in the situation of the company. The annual accounts are integrated by the balance sheet of situation, the account of results, the condition of changes in the clear heritage and the annexe or explanatory memory of the beginning and countable criteria that have used as base for his production
Account of results: Accounting form that reflects the synthesis of the different income and expenses produced throughout a period, classified according to his nature, and whose difference expresses the benefit or the loss of the company. For it, it is known also as " account of losses and earnings ".
Financial leasing. The company that a certain equipment needs comes to a company of leasing, which buys the manufacturer the good and it is hired to the company.
Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims
The stock market: A market specializing in the sale of all types of securities (stocks, bonds, debentures), which has the function of channeling savings into investment.
Economic investment: It is an acquisition of capital goods to produce other goods.
TIR: It represents the profit obtained by every Euro invested in a project. It is obtained as that value of k or type of update that does that VAN is equal to zero. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that the investment is feasible is that his value is superior to the cost of the money or interest rate of market..
VAN: It is the value updated of the clear performances expected from an investment. It is obtained as difference between the down payment and the value updated of the clear flows of box that generates the investment. According to this criterion, the requirement in order that it interests the investment is that his value is positive.
Hello teacher !! I'm Manuel Ramírez Castilla from 2ºB I am going to write the concepts from lesson 10 to 12.
ResponderEliminarLesson 10:
-Economic investment: acquisition of capital goods to produce other goods.
-Financial investment: Purchase of securities by an investor for the purpose of obtaining an income in the future.
-Depreciation: loss of value of the assets of the company as a result of its use over time or technological aging.
-Amortization: economic expression or quantification of the depreciation of the assets of the company.
-Redemption fee: amount spent annually to amortize fixed assets as a result of depreciation.
Lesson 11:
-Heritage: A set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given time and that is the financial and economic means through which he tries to achieve its objectives.
-Pools of assets: all assets and liabilities linked to each other by any characteristic in common.
-Non-current assets: this consists of a group of heritage elements whose function is to ensure the life of the company.
-Current assets: a set consisting of elements whose function is to ensure the cycle of exploitation of the company.
-Equity: are equity, ie the capital contributed by the partners or owners of the company, as well as the reserves set aside profits distributed.
-Liabilities: debts made by which the company must confront.
-Balance of situation: it is an accounting document that reflects the heritage of a company, properly valued, at one point
HELLO I´M EMILIO FERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ AND THESE ARE MY DEFINITIONS:
ResponderEliminar*Leasing:Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return or renew the contract.
*Factoring:It's the financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business.
*Liquidity: It's the facility of an assets to turn into money.
*Obligation: It's a title-value that represents a part of a debt of a bussiness.
*Amortization: It's the economic expression of depreciation. Amortizing an asset of quantifying depreciation, reflect the part that has consumed the total value of goods for a period of time.
*Heritage: It's a set of assets, rights and obligations of the company in a given time, and that is the economic and financial means through which he tries to meet its objectives.
*Localization factors:It's a set of circumstances that allow assessing whether a particular location for the installation of the company. These factors are different depending on the industrial, commercial or service.
*Marketing: It allows to the company to support the contact with the consumers and to verify his needs to produce the goods that satisfy them in such a way that beneficial exchanges are generated for both parts.
*Market: It's a set of consumers who share the same need that estan ready to satisfy her and that have capacity ecnonomica for it.
*Productivity: It's the amount of output per unit of input.
*Market segment: It's a sub-set of a market made up of people or organizations with one or more characteristics that cause them to demand similar product and/or services based on qualities of those products such as price or function.
*Promotion:It's the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyer's purchasing decision.
Hi Juana Mari !!!! I'm Belén Casas and these are my definitions !....sorry for some strange word if you are confused ! kisses!
ResponderEliminarSOCIAL CAPITAL:
social capital concerns the norms and values people hold that result in, and are the result of, collective and
socially negotiated ties and relationships. It is integrally related to other forms of capital, such as human (skills
and qualifications), economic (wealth), cultural (modes of thinking) and symbolic (prestige and personal
qualities).
SOLVENCY: it is the aptitude to face to the debts exigibles in the year. Therefore, to major liquidity of the
assets of a company, more solvency has this company to face to his payments
BANK:
A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for
loans, or Exchange
-Provisions: are a quantity of money that is reserved to cover risks and future losses
-Balance sheet:A quantitative summary of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time, including
assets, liabilities and net worth. The first part of a balance sheet shows all the productive assets a company
owns, and the second part shows all the financing methods (such as liabilities and shareholders' equity). also
called statement of condición
- Liquidity ratio:Total dollar value of cash and marketable securities divided by current liabilities. For a bank
this is the cash held by the bank as a proportion of deposits in the bank. The liquidity ratio measures the extent
to which a corporation or other entity can quickly liquidate assets and cover short-term liabilities, and therefore
is of interest to short-term creditors. also called cash asset ratio or cash ratio.
Factoring
Financial transaction whereby a business job sells its accounts receivable to a third party at a discount in
exchange for immediate money with which to finance continued business
-The average maturity period: the time that the company takes on average, to recover every dollar invested in
their exploitation cycle.
-Amortization: economic expression or qualification of the depreciation of the goods of the company.
-Heritage: set of goods, rights and obligations that the company has in a certain moment, and that constitutes
the economic and financial means by means of which it tries to fulfill his aims.
-Accounting: set of methods and technologies to annotate or to register the different economic facts that
concern the heritage of the company, in order to know at all time his economic and financial situación
-Count:state representative of the evolution and situation of wealth assets and of the expenses and income d
the company. The account divides in two parts, named "debit" and "credit". The difference between the total
ones of the debit and the credit is the balance of the account.
-Self-financing:Firm or project that generates its growth capital from its own income, instead of acquiring it
from external sources such as investors or lenders. Also called auto financing.
-VAN: The updated heat expected net returns of an investment. Is obtained as the difference between the
payment and the present value of net cash flows generated by the investment.
According to this criterion, the requirement for the investment interest is that its value is positive.
-Term recovery of an investment (payback): The period of time it takes the company to recover the amount
invested.
is calculated by adding successive cash flows up to match the disbursement.
-Non-current assets: this consists of all assets and liabilities whose function is to ensure the life of the company,also called fixed assets.
-Current Assets: The set of elements whose function is to ensure the cycle of exploitation of the company.
-Achievable: This consists of the right to charge that the company can convert (to do) in short-term money.
-available: those which compose it is immediate provision of liquidity and represent the company's treasury.
Hi Juana Marii ,, I'm Belén one more time ... I couldn't write all my definitions because it has a limit of words .
ResponderEliminar-Equity: This consists of funds or resources of the company, ie the sum of capital plus the reserves that the
company has generated.
-Financial assets: These are titles, which constitute the recognition value of debt by which issues and which give
the holder the right to receive payment.
-Stock Market: This market specializes in the sale of all types of titles that function is to channel savings into
investment.
-Investment: it means the use of financial funds to acquire productive assets in order to increase the productive
capacity of the company.
-Liquidity: ease with which an asset can be converted into money
Leasing
Contract whereby, the landlord transferred the right to use a well in return for payment of income from lease for
a specified period at the end of which the lessee has the option to buy the demised paying a fixed price, return
or renew the contract